gentoo laptop modules install

Network controller

check which modules are used now.

01:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8101E/RTL8102E PCI Express Fast Ethernet controller (rev 07)
	Subsystem: Dell RTL8101E/RTL8102E PCI Express Fast Ethernet controller
	Kernel driver in use: r8169
	Kernel modules: r8169

check PCI-ID of my card

then go to http://kmuto.jp/debian/hcl/ and see what driver you need

Audio device

modules

in menuconfig

<M> Build Realtek HD-audio codec support 
<M> Build Analog Device HD-audio codec support 
<M> Build IDT/Sigmatel HD-audio codec support 
<M> Build VIA HD-audio codec support 
<M> Build HDMI/DisplayPort HD-audio codec support 
<M> Build Cirrus Logic codec support 
<M> Build Conexant HD-audio codec support 
<M> Build Creative CA0110-IBG codec support 
<M> Build Creative CA0132 codec support 
<M> Build C-Media HD-audio codec support 
<M> Build Silicon Labs 3054 HD-modem codec support 
-M- Enable generic HD-audio codec parser 

in .config

CONFIG_SOUND=m
CONFIG_SOUND_OSS_CORE=y
CONFIG_SOUND_OSS_CORE_PRECLAIM=y
CONFIG_SND=m
CONFIG_SND_TIMER=m
CONFIG_SND_PCM=m
CONFIG_SND_HWDEP=m
CONFIG_SND_RAWMIDI=m
CONFIG_SND_JACK=y
CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER=m
CONFIG_SND_SEQ_DUMMY=m
CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL=y
CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS=m
CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS=m
CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS=y
CONFIG_SND_PCM_TIMER=y
CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_OSS=y
CONFIG_SND_HRTIMER=m
CONFIG_SND_SEQ_HRTIMER_DEFAULT=y
CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS=y
CONFIG_SND_MAX_CARDS=32
# CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API is not set
CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS=y
CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS=y
# CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK is not set
# CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_SND_VMASTER=y
CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF=y
CONFIG_SND_RAWMIDI_SEQ=m
CONFIG_SND_OPL3_LIB_SEQ=m
# CONFIG_SND_OPL4_LIB_SEQ is not set
# CONFIG_SND_SBAWE_SEQ is not set
CONFIG_SND_EMU10K1_SEQ=m
CONFIG_SND_MPU401_UART=m
CONFIG_SND_OPL3_LIB=m
CONFIG_SND_VX_LIB=m
CONFIG_SND_AC97_CODEC=m
CONFIG_SND_DRIVERS=y
CONFIG_SND_PCSP=m
CONFIG_SND_DUMMY=m
CONFIG_SND_ALOOP=m
CONFIG_SND_VIRMIDI=m
CONFIG_SND_MTPAV=m
# CONFIG_SND_SERIAL_U16550 is not set
CONFIG_SND_MPU401=m
CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE=y
CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT=5
CONFIG_SND_PCI=y
CONFIG_SND_AD1889=m
# CONFIG_SND_ALS300 is not set
# CONFIG_SND_ALS4000 is not set
CONFIG_SND_ALI5451=m
# CONFIG_SND_ASIHPI is not set
CONFIG_SND_ATIIXP=m
CONFIG_SND_ATIIXP_MODEM=m
CONFIG_SND_AU8810=m
CONFIG_SND_AU8820=m
CONFIG_SND_AU8830=m
# CONFIG_SND_AW2 is not set
# CONFIG_SND_AZT3328 is not set
CONFIG_SND_BT87X=m
# CONFIG_SND_BT87X_OVERCLOCK is not set
CONFIG_SND_CA0106=m
CONFIG_SND_CMIPCI=m
CONFIG_SND_OXYGEN_LIB=m
CONFIG_SND_OXYGEN=m
# CONFIG_SND_CS4281 is not set
CONFIG_SND_CS46XX=m
CONFIG_SND_CS46XX_NEW_DSP=y
CONFIG_SND_CTXFI=m
CONFIG_SND_DARLA20=m
CONFIG_SND_GINA20=m
CONFIG_SND_LAYLA20=m
CONFIG_SND_DARLA24=m
CONFIG_SND_GINA24=m
CONFIG_SND_LAYLA24=m
CONFIG_SND_MONA=m
CONFIG_SND_MIA=m
CONFIG_SND_ECHO3G=m
CONFIG_SND_INDIGO=m
CONFIG_SND_INDIGOIO=m
CONFIG_SND_INDIGODJ=m
CONFIG_SND_INDIGOIOX=m
CONFIG_SND_INDIGODJX=m
CONFIG_SND_EMU10K1=m
CONFIG_SND_EMU10K1X=m
CONFIG_SND_ENS1370=m
CONFIG_SND_ENS1371=m
# CONFIG_SND_ES1938 is not set
CONFIG_SND_ES1968=m
# CONFIG_SND_ES1968_INPUT is not set
# CONFIG_SND_FM801 is not set
CONFIG_SND_HDSP=m
CONFIG_SND_HDSPM=m
CONFIG_SND_ICE1712=m
CONFIG_SND_ICE1724=m
CONFIG_SND_INTEL8X0=m
CONFIG_SND_INTEL8X0M=m
CONFIG_SND_KORG1212=m
# CONFIG_SND_LOLA is not set
CONFIG_SND_LX6464ES=m
CONFIG_SND_MAESTRO3=m
# CONFIG_SND_MAESTRO3_INPUT is not set
CONFIG_SND_MIXART=m
# CONFIG_SND_NM256 is not set
CONFIG_SND_PCXHR=m
# CONFIG_SND_RIPTIDE is not set
CONFIG_SND_RME32=m
CONFIG_SND_RME96=m
CONFIG_SND_RME9652=m
# CONFIG_SND_SONICVIBES is not set
CONFIG_SND_TRIDENT=m
CONFIG_SND_VIA82XX=m
CONFIG_SND_VIA82XX_MODEM=m
CONFIG_SND_VIRTUOSO=m
CONFIG_SND_VX222=m
# CONFIG_SND_YMFPCI is not set

#
# HD-Audio
#
CONFIG_SND_HDA=m
CONFIG_SND_HDA_INTEL=m
CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP=y
# CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG is not set
CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP=y
CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP_MODE=1
# CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER is not set
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_REALTEK=m
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_ANALOG=m
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_SIGMATEL=m
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_VIA=m
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_HDMI=m
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_CIRRUS=m
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_CONEXANT=m
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_CA0110=m
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_CA0132=m
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_CA0132_DSP=y
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_CMEDIA=m
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_SI3054=m
CONFIG_SND_HDA_GENERIC=m
CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT=0
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CORE=m
CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER=y
CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915=y
CONFIG_SND_HDA_PREALLOC_SIZE=512
CONFIG_SND_USB=y
CONFIG_SND_USB_AUDIO=m
CONFIG_SND_USB_UA101=m
CONFIG_SND_USB_USX2Y=m
CONFIG_SND_USB_CAIAQ=m
CONFIG_SND_USB_CAIAQ_INPUT=y
CONFIG_SND_USB_US122L=m
CONFIG_SND_USB_6FIRE=m
# CONFIG_SND_USB_HIFACE is not set
# CONFIG_SND_BCD2000 is not set
# CONFIG_SND_USB_POD is not set
# CONFIG_SND_USB_PODHD is not set
# CONFIG_SND_USB_TONEPORT is not set
# CONFIG_SND_USB_VARIAX is not set
CONFIG_SND_PCMCIA=y
# CONFIG_SND_VXPOCKET is not set
# CONFIG_SND_PDAUDIOCF is not set
# CONFIG_SND_SOC is not set
# CONFIG_SOUND_PRIME is not set
CONFIG_AC97_BUS=m

modules

00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 8 Series HD Audio Controller (rev 04)
        Subsystem: Dell 8 Series HD Audio Controller
        Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
        Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel

调整声卡顺序

查看顺序

$ cat /sys/class/sound/card*/id 
pcsp
HDMI
PCH

确认下PCH为 card 2

$ sudo aplay -l
**** List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices ****
card 0: pcsp [pcsp], device 0: pcspeaker [pcsp]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 1: HDMI [HDA Intel HDMI], device 3: HDMI 0 [HDMI 0]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 1: HDMI [HDA Intel HDMI], device 7: HDMI 1 [HDMI 1]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 1: HDMI [HDA Intel HDMI], device 8: HDMI 2 [HDMI 2]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 2: PCH [HDA Intel PCH], device 0: ALC3234 Analog [ALC3234 Analog]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0

修改 /etc/asound.conf 将 card 2 变为默认

pcm.!default {
        type hw
        card 2
}

ctl.!default {
        type hw           
        card 2
}

Network controller: Intel Corporation Wireless 3160

02:00.0 Network controller [0280]: Intel Corporation Wireless 3160 [8086:08b3] (rev 83)

modules

02:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation Wireless 3160 (rev 83)
        Subsystem: Intel Corporation Dual Band Wireless AC 3160
        Kernel driver in use: iwlwifi
        Kernel modules: iwlwifi

#
# MII PHY device drivers
#
# CONFIG_AQUANTIA_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_AT803X_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_AMD_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_MARVELL_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_DAVICOM_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_QSEMI_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_LXT_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_CICADA_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_VITESSE_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_TERANETICS_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_SMSC_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_BROADCOM_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_BCM7XXX_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_BCM87XX_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_ICPLUS_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_REALTEK_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_NATIONAL_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_STE10XP is not set
# CONFIG_LSI_ET1011C_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_MICREL_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_DP83848_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_DP83867_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_MICROCHIP_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_FIXED_PHY is not set
# CONFIG_MDIO_BITBANG is not set
# CONFIG_MDIO_OCTEON is not set
# CONFIG_MDIO_BCM_UNIMAC is not set
CONFIG_PPP=m
CONFIG_PPP_BSDCOMP=m
CONFIG_PPP_DEFLATE=m
CONFIG_PPP_FILTER=y
CONFIG_PPP_MPPE=m
CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK=y
CONFIG_PPPOE=m
# CONFIG_PPTP is not set
CONFIG_PPPOL2TP=m
CONFIG_PPP_ASYNC=m
CONFIG_PPP_SYNC_TTY=m
# CONFIG_SLIP is not set
CONFIG_SLHC=m
CONFIG_USB_NET_DRIVERS=y
# CONFIG_USB_CATC is not set
# CONFIG_USB_KAWETH is not set
# CONFIG_USB_PEGASUS is not set
# CONFIG_USB_RTL8150 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_RTL8152 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_LAN78XX is not set
# CONFIG_USB_USBNET is not set
# CONFIG_USB_HSO is not set
# CONFIG_USB_IPHETH is not set
CONFIG_WLAN=y
# CONFIG_PCMCIA_RAYCS is not set
# CONFIG_LIBERTAS_THINFIRM is not set
# CONFIG_AIRO is not set
# CONFIG_ATMEL is not set
# CONFIG_AT76C50X_USB is not set
# CONFIG_AIRO_CS is not set
# CONFIG_PCMCIA_WL3501 is not set
# CONFIG_PRISM54 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_ZD1201 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_NET_RNDIS_WLAN is not set
# CONFIG_ADM8211 is not set
# CONFIG_RTL8180 is not set
# CONFIG_RTL8187 is not set
# CONFIG_MAC80211_HWSIM is not set
# CONFIG_MWL8K is not set
# CONFIG_ATH_CARDS is not set
# CONFIG_B43 is not set
# CONFIG_B43LEGACY is not set
# CONFIG_BRCMSMAC is not set
# CONFIG_BRCMFMAC is not set
CONFIG_HOSTAP=m
# CONFIG_HOSTAP_FIRMWARE is not set
# CONFIG_HOSTAP_PLX is not set
# CONFIG_HOSTAP_PCI is not set
# CONFIG_HOSTAP_CS is not set
# CONFIG_IPW2100 is not set
# CONFIG_IPW2200 is not set
CONFIG_IWLWIFI=m
CONFIG_IWLWIFI_LEDS=y
CONFIG_IWLDVM=m
CONFIG_IWLMVM=m
CONFIG_IWLWIFI_OPMODE_MODULAR=y
# CONFIG_IWLWIFI_BCAST_FILTERING is not set
# CONFIG_IWLWIFI_UAPSD is not set

#
# Debugging Options
#
# CONFIG_IWLWIFI_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_IWLWIFI_DEVICE_TRACING=y
# CONFIG_IWL4965 is not set
# CONFIG_IWL3945 is not set
# CONFIG_LIBERTAS is not set
# CONFIG_HERMES is not set
# CONFIG_P54_COMMON is not set
# CONFIG_RT2X00 is not set
# CONFIG_WL_MEDIATEK is not set
CONFIG_RTL_CARDS=y
# CONFIG_RTL8192CE is not set
# CONFIG_RTL8192SE is not set
# CONFIG_RTL8192DE is not set
# CONFIG_RTL8723AE is not set
# CONFIG_RTL8723BE is not set
# CONFIG_RTL8188EE is not set
# CONFIG_RTL8192EE is not set
# CONFIG_RTL8821AE is not set
# CONFIG_RTL8192CU is not set
# CONFIG_RTL8XXXU is not set
# CONFIG_WL_TI is not set
# CONFIG_ZD1211RW is not set
# CONFIG_MWIFIEX is not set
# CONFIG_CW1200 is not set
# CONFIG_RSI_91X is not set

disable synaptics touchpad and caps locks in awesome

cat << EOF >> ~/.config/awesome/rc.lua 

-- custom command as autorun.
awful.util.spawn_with_shell("xinput set-prop 13 \"Device Enabled\" 0")
awful.util.spawn_with_shell("setxkbmap -option ctrl:nocaps")
EOF

no sound

sudo modprobe -r snd_hda_intel && sudo modprobe snd_hda_intel

brightness

sudo vim /sys/class/backlight/intel_backlight/brightness

kernel update

cd /usr/src/ && find . -maxdepth 1 -type l -delete && ln -svf `ls -t | head -n1` linux
screen -S kernelupdate sudo sh -c 'cd /usr/src/ && find . -maxdepth 1 -type l -delete && ln -svf `ls -t | head -n1` linux && cd linux && zcat /proc/config.gz > .config && mount -o remount,rw /boot && yes "" | make oldconfig && make && make modules_install && make install && grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg'
# after reboot
screen -S moduleupdate sudo emerge @module-rebuild
sudo systemctl restart virtualbox-guest-additions.service